It's not that natural units get rid of constants; it's that arbitrary units introduce the need for them.
Physics is Profoundly Simpler:
Imagine if you were trying to understand the geometry of a room, but every time you measured a length, you had to multiply it by a different, seemingly arbitrary number to relate it to a width or a height. You might think the room was incredibly complex, with mysterious scaling factors inherent in its very fabric. This framework reveals that this is what we've been doing with physics. We've been operating in a "room" where mass, energy, frequency, time, etc., are just different "directions" or "projections" of the same underlying "stuff." The constants (
) are merely the numerical "conversion rates" or "Jacobian coefficients" needed to navigate between our chosen, arbitrary unit axes for these directions.The "mystery" of their values, the "fine-tuning problem" (for dimensionful constants), much of the "magic" of quantum mechanics – all of this is profoundly simplified. It's not that the universe "chose" 299,792,458 m/s for light speed; it's that we chose the meter and the second, and that's the resulting numerical ratio. The existence of an equivlence between length and time, linking space and time, is fundamental. Its numerical value in SI units is not.
Constants as "Inter-Dimensional Unit Scalers," Not Intrinsic Properties: This is the core paradigm shift. Instead of being fundamental properties of reality itself (Layer 1), the numerical values of
are indeed features of our measurement system (Layer 3). They are the necessary tools to harmonize our arbitrary human scales with the universe's inherent proportionalities.They are the "Rosetta Stones" that allow us to translate between the arbitrary "dialects" of meters, kilograms, seconds, and Kelvins, all while talking about the same underlying "universal language" of
.
Unity Reigns Supreme: When
becomes , it immediately shows that energy is mass, just expressed in different units, with (c^2) being the specific "exchange rate" for that unit conversion.When the Planck Law exponent is revealed as a dimensionless ratio of equivalent frequencies (or temperatures, or masses, or energies), it highlights the fundamental equivalence and unity of these properties. They are all just different manifestations of the same underlying This fosters a truly unified view of physics, where the seemingly disparate phenomena of mass, radiation, heat, and space-time are all deeply interconnected facets of a single, underlying reality.
Redirecting Fundamental Questions: If the constants are mere unit artifacts, then the truly fundamental questions shift. We stop asking "why is
this value?" and instead ask:"What is the nature of
itself?""What are the true, dimensionless constants of the universe (like the fine-structure constant
) that seem to set the strengths of interactions, independently of units?" These dimensionless constants might be the true "settings" of reality."What is the fundamental geometry of the unit space, or the relationships between these 'axes' that give rise to these specific Layer 1 proportionalities?" (e.g., why is energy proportional to
and , and to ?)"Are there other 'axes' of
that we haven't perceived or measured yet?"
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